ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯍꯦꯗ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ꯫
ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯊꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯣꯇꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯀꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯗ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯍꯦꯗ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯍꯦꯗ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯎꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯦꯗ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ (OHV) ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ꯫
ꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯦꯗ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ (OHV) ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯦꯝ-ꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯚꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯇꯑꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯦꯗ ꯀꯦꯃꯁꯥꯐꯠ (ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯁꯤ.) ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ꯫
ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯦꯗ ꯀꯦꯃꯁꯥꯐꯠ (ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯁꯤ.) ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯚꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯁꯥꯐꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯐꯦꯔꯤꯛ (ꯍꯦꯃꯤ) ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯂꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯗꯥꯔꯤ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯄꯥꯔꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯔꯦ꯫ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯐꯦꯔꯤꯛ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯐ-ꯁ꯭ꯐꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯔꯣꯇꯥꯔꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ꯫
ꯔꯣꯇꯥꯔꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯣꯇꯥꯔꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯄꯦꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ, ꯔꯣꯇꯥꯔꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯣꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯒꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯚꯥꯂꯚ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ꯫
ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯋꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯎꯟꯁ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯚꯂꯕ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯨ-ꯚꯂꯚ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ, ꯃꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯟꯠꯔꯣꯐ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ꯫
ꯄꯦꯟꯠꯔꯣꯐ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯊꯀꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯂꯥꯏꯟ-ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯃꯔꯤ-ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯟꯠꯔꯣꯐ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯒꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯦꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯗꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯦꯗ ꯀꯦꯃꯁꯥꯐꯠ (DOHC) ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ꯫
ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯍꯦꯗ ꯀꯦꯃꯁꯥꯐꯠ (ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯁꯤ.) ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯟꯗꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯂꯤ꯫ DOHC ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯁꯥꯐꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯇꯦꯛ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯒꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯁꯥꯐꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫